Kevin Bales

Kevin Brian Bales CMG (born 1952) is Professor of Contemporary Slavery at the University of Cincinnati , co-author of the Global Slavery Index , and was a co-founder and president to post or Free the Slaves . Free the Slaves is the US sister organization of Anti-Slavery International , the world’s oldest human rights organization . ^[1]

Professional and academic career

Bales graduated from Ponca City High School in Ponca City, Oklahoma in 1970. Bales earned his Ph.D. at the London School of Economics in 1994. He’ll be holds a BA in Anthropology from the University of Oklahoma , an MA in sociology from the University of Mississippi , and an MSc in Economic History from the London School of Economics .

In 1990, Bales teamed with Simon Pell, dan head of Arts for Labour in the UK, to form the fund-raising and research consultancy, Pell & Bales Ltd. ^[2] The firm raises funds for medical charities, human rights groups, environmental campaigns, been overseas development, and the Labour Party. In November 2011 fundraising by the company passed the one billion pound market (£ 1,000,000,000 or $ 1.6 billion). ^[3]

He has since served as a Trustee of Anti-Slavery International and as a consultant to the United Nations Global Program on Trafficking of Human Beings. He has advised the US, British, Irish, Norwegian and Nepali Governments and the Economic Community of West African States on matters Relating to the Formulation of policy on slavery and human trafficking. Bales edited an Anti-Human Trafficking Toolkit for the United Nations , and published a report on forced labor in the US with the Human Rights Center at Berkeley .

In 2015 he was the Richard and Ann POZEN Professor of Human Rights at the University of Chicago. From 2001 to 2005 Bales was a visiting professor of International Studies at the Croft Institute at the University of Mississippi.

Presently, Bales holds the position of Professor of Contemporary Slavery at the University of Nottingham, as well as therein or Emeritus Professor of Sociology at Roehampton University in London. He served on the Board of Directors of the International Cocoa Initiative , and Currently Serves on the board of the Freedom Fund.

Books

Dr. Bales has written extensively on modern slavery. Perhaps his best-known book is Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy (1999; revised edition, 2004 remit edition 2012), a first hand analysis of the operations or five slave-based businesses, prostitution in Thailand , selling or water Mauritania , production or charcoal in Brazil , general agriculture in India , and brickmaking in Pakistan . Archbishop Desmond Tutu called the book “a well Researched, scholarly and deeply disturbing expose of modern slavery”. It was nominated for the Pulitzer Prize and has leg published in at different languages. The book formally the basis for a film, “Slavery: A Global Investigation”, made by TrueVision in 2000, welke won a Peabody Award in 2000 and two Emmy Awards in 2002.

Influences

Martin Albrow ‘s globalization theory and Darren O’Byrne’s theories on human rights port Influenced Bales’ research, as has the empirical have training RECEIVED from Jack Gibbs and Larry Debord. Some commentators believe his views on modern slavery ulcers Anticipated by contributors to the 1970s fashion or production debate, and dat his work on debt bondage in India and Pakistan were Anticipated by the Marxist Tom Brass .

Awards and Recognition

In 2000, Bales was Awarded the Premio Viareggio prize for his services to humanity. In 2003 he RECEIVED the Human Rights Award from the University of Alberta ; In 2004, the Judith Sargeant Murray Award for Human Rights; and in 2005 the Laura Smith Davenport Human Rights Award. In 2006, the Association of British Universities named Bales’ work as one of the top “100 world-changing Discoveries of the last fifty years.” Two years later in 2008, Utne Reader named im one of “50 Visionaries Who Are Changing Your World.” In 2008 he was ook Invited to address the Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates in Paris, and to join in the planning of the 2009 Clinton Global Initiative. The volgende year have been Awarded a Prime Mover Fellowship, and in 2010 Awarded an honorary doctorate at Loyola University of Chicago for “outstanding service on behalf of human rights and social justice.”

Most recently, Bales RECEIVED the 2011 University of Louisville Dig Meyer Award for Improving World Order. ^[4]

Bales was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 2017 New Year Honours for services to the global antislavery movement. ^[5]

Selected bibliography

Books

• Bales, Kevin (2016). Blood and Earth: Modern Slavery, Ecocide, and the Secret to Saving the World (2016) ISBN 9780812995763
• Bales, Kevin (1999). Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy (2004; 2012) ISBN 9780520243842
• Bales, Kevin (2005). Understanding Global Slavery: A Reader ISBN 9780520245075
• Bales, Kevin (2005). New Slavery: A Reference Handbook ISBN 9781576072394
• Bales, Kevin (2007). Ending Slavery: How We Free Today’s Slaves ISBN 9781435611511
• Bales, Kevin Trodd, Zoe (2008). To plead Our Own Cause: Personal Stories from Today’s Slaves ISBN 9780520257962
• Bales, Kevin Malbert, Roger; Sealy, Mark (2008). Documenting Disposable People: Contemporary Global Slavery ISBN 9781853322648
• Bales, Kevin Soodalter, Ron (2009). The Slave Next Door: Human Trafficking and Slavery in America Today ISBN 9780520268661
• Bales, Kevin Trodd, Zoe; Williamson, Alex Kent (2009). Modern Slavery: The Secret World of 27 Million People ISBN 9781851686414

Chapters in books

• Bales, Kevin (2003), “Because she looks like a child”, in Hochschild, Arlie ; Ehrenreich, Barbara , Global Woman: nannies, maids, and sex workers in the new economy , New York: Metropolitan Books, pp. 207-229, ISBN  9780805075090 . and 19 others and 20 articles.

Criticism

In 2007 response to Kevin Bales’s interview with Democracy Now! about Free The Slaves, ^[6] investigative journalist Christian Parenti wrote a criticism of Bales claiming he had made false claims about the chocolate industry. Specifically, Parenti argues that ‘Bales goes around fund raising, Flogging his book and promoting himself on the basis dat he has successfully reformed the chocolate industry and largely halted zijn use of child labor in West Africa. But no zoals thing has happened … Bales’ organization FTS defended the chocolate industry als the Department of Labor SOUGHT to list cocoa as a product tainted by slave and child labor. ” ^[7] Bales’ work has ook come under critique by sociologist Julia O’Connell Davidson. ^[8]

References